Comparison: Best Ice Melting Products (Updated | Jan 2nd)

Look for the active ingredients, such as calcium chloride or magnesium chloride, which determine melting speed and effectiveness in low temperatures. Consider the safety of the product for pets, plants, and concrete surfaces. Choose a formula that matches your typical winter conditions, like extreme cold or heavy snowfall.

Calcium chloride melts ice faster and works in much colder temperatures than rock salt (sodium chloride). Rock salt is cheaper but less effective in extreme cold and can damage concrete and vegetation. Calcium chloride is safer for concrete but may cost more.

Pet-safe ice melts use urea or other less corrosive ingredients, which are gentler on paws but may melt ice slower than traditional salts. They work best for light snow or ice in moderate temperatures. For heavy ice, you may need to apply more product or combine it with mechanical removal.

Choose a formula with anti-corrosion additives to protect concrete and metal surfaces. Pellet-shaped products often penetrate ice faster than granular ones. Avoid products with high sodium content if your driveway is prone to cracking.

Rock salt is the most budget-friendly option but may require more frequent application and can damage surfaces over time. Blended products offer a balance of performance and cost, combining fast-melting ingredients with cheaper fillers. Consider long-term savings from reduced damage to your property.

Apply the product before a storm to prevent ice bonding, known as anti-icing. Use a spreader for even coverage and follow the manufacturer’s recommended amount. Shovel away excess slush after melting to prevent refreezing.

Look for biodegradable formulas with plant-based ingredients or those free of chloride, which can harm water sources. These products are safer for the environment but may be less effective in very cold weather. Check for certifications like EPA Safer Choice for added assurance.

Granular ice melts are easier to store and apply manually, while liquid products act faster and can be used with sprayers for large areas. Liquids are great for pre-treating surfaces, while granulars work well for breaking up existing ice. Choose based on your application needs and equipment.